Question:
Design for a triangular wave with 1 khz?
kutty
2013-03-16 19:30:54 UTC
HI i want to design H bridge inverter with a sine wave and triangular wave . I have a sine wave with 50 hz and i want a triangular wave with 1 -2 khz for pwm generation . is there any circuit available ? if so can anyone tell me .
i also need the design equations in order to find the resistor or capacitor value if any
Four answers:
?
2013-03-17 11:02:17 UTC
You need a microcontroller to drive the h bridge with pwm.......



The h bridge is designed to provide a digital output where it gets switched fully on or off. This mode of operation reduces losses across the semiconductors which would cause them to overheat or otherwise require a reduction in the overall power handling capability of the bridge.



For this reason you cannot apply an analog drive signal (sine or triangle) and expect to see an analog output,instead due to the switching action of the h-bridge you will get a square wave output.



To shape the ouput squarewave into a sinewave you use coils and capacitors to control the instant on/ off voltage of the square wave. This can also be done with the use of a transformer as the coil.



Further smoothing can also be achieved by using Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) of the drive signal applied to the H bridge. This rapidly switches the h bridge on and off so as to control average output voltage . PWM controls the rise and fall of the voltage for either the positive or negative half of the cycle. Directional control of the h bridge determines which half of the cycle is being output. Again the pwm pulses output from the h bridge are smoothe with coils and capacitors and or a transformer.



This technique is calls direct digital synthesis DDS



Here is an arduino tutorial

http://interface.khm.de/index.php/lab/experiments/arduino-dds-sinewave-generator/
?
2013-03-17 00:51:57 UTC
A good way to do this is to use an op amp as an integrator. Monitor the output of the integrator, and if it is above a certain threshold, reverse the input voltage. Then when it goes below a certain threshold, reverse it again.
?
2013-03-16 19:57:25 UTC
The 555 timer chip to the rescue. 555 resistor and capacitor calculators can be found online.
?
2016-10-08 06:46:08 UTC
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